Process Types
The SystemPanel process listing groups applications into three categories: "Active", "Inactive", and "Internal":
- Active applications are actually running at the present time on the device. An active application may be running in the background and not have any information currently displayed on the screen.
- Inactive applications have been preloaded into memory, but are not actually using up any system resources. Such applications will not consume any battery power whatsoever. The memory used by these applications can be immediately reclaimed should other applications require it. As such, there is no need to manually remove these applications, as you will see no tangible benefit from doing so.
- Internal applications are those which are part of the Android operating system itself. Some of these applications may be terminated manually, but they will be immediately restarted afterward by the OS."
Now the video from Google.
* Originally posted by Renthor @ DxF *
I highly recommend people, especially those new to Android, watch the Androidology series of videos put out by Google themselves. In particular, part 2 does a great job of explaining how Android (and really Linux) is different then most people's OS experience.
Here's the link to part 2, "Application Lifecycle"
YouTube - Androidology - Part 2 of 3 - Application Lifecycle